资源类型

期刊论文 117

会议视频 1

年份

2023 4

2022 7

2021 3

2020 6

2019 7

2018 7

2017 10

2016 16

2015 15

2014 2

2013 5

2012 4

2011 2

2010 6

2009 4

2008 3

2007 5

2006 1

2004 1

2003 1

展开 ︾

关键词

发展战略 5

可持续发展 4

战略研究 3

技术预见 3

生态文明 3

2035年 2

冲刷防护 2

制造强国 2

对策建议 2

工程科技 2

建筑企业 2

战略 2

战略对策 2

群桩基础 2

苏通大桥 2

食物安全 2

2035 1

2050 1

DX桩 1

展开 ︾

检索范围：

排序： 展示方式：

The comparative study of dwelling houses in the southwest multi-ethnic region, taking Fugong county for

Fang WANG, Jiaping LIU

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2010年 第4卷 第4期   页码 474-482 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0089-z

摘要： A number of ethnic minorities are being distributed in southwest China. Yunnan Province is an area inhabited by multi-ethnic groups. For a long time, the ethnic groups have been interacted by others in the cultural aspect, while retaining their own ethnic traditions. The performances of ethnic groups’ dwelling houses are similar as determined by natural and cultural elements of the same area. This paper mainly analyzes decisive factors behind similar appearances by the way of field research on two minorities, Nu ethnic group and Li-su ethnic group, in the Fugong county, Nujiang Li-su autonomous prefecture. Moreover, the paper tries to summarize the commonality and individuality of the minorities in order to provide useful theoretical reference for the minorities building of new socialist countryside in the future.

关键词： Nu ethnic group     Li-su ethnic group     mixed region     living culture     living mode     living acts    

HTML PDF 收藏

A review of intelligent optimization for group scheduling problems in cellular manufacturing

《工程管理前沿（英文）》   页码 406-426 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0242-0

摘要： Given that group technology can reduce the changeover time of equipment, broaden the productivity, and enhance the flexibility of manufacturing, especially cellular manufacturing, group scheduling problems (GSPs) have elicited considerable attention in the academic and industry practical literature. There are two issues to be solved in GSPs: One is how to allocate groups into the production cells in view of major setup times between groups and the other is how to schedule jobs in each group. Although a number of studies on GSPs have been published, few integrated reviews have been conducted so far on considered problems with different constraints and their optimization methods. To this end, this study hopes to shorten the gap by reviewing the development of research and analyzing these problems. All literature is classified according to the number of objective functions, number of machines, and optimization algorithms. The classical mathematical models of single-machine, permutation, and distributed flowshop GSPs based on adjacent and position-based modeling methods, respectively, are also formulated. Last but not least, outlooks are given for outspread problems and problem algorithms for future research in the fields of group scheduling.

关键词： cellular manufacturing     group scheduling     flowshop     literature review    

HTML PDF 收藏

Emergence mechanisms of group consensus in social networks

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 doi: 10.1007/s42524-023-0277-x

摘要： Reaching consensus within larger social network groups has emerged as a pivotal concern in the digital age of connectivity. This article redefines group consensus as the emergence of collective intelligence resulting from self-organizing actions and interactions of individuals within a social network group. In our exploration of extant research on group consensus, we illuminate two frequently underestimated, yet noteworthy facets: Dynamism and emergence. In contrast to the conventional perspective of consensus as a mere outcome, we perceive it as an ongoing, dynamic process. This process encompasses self-organized communication and interaction among group members, collectively guiding the group towards cognitive convergence and viewpoint integration. Consequently, it is imperative to redirect our focus from the outcomes of group interactions to an examination of the relationships and processes underpinning consensus formation, thus elucidating the mechanisms responsible for the generation of group consensus. The amalgamation of cognitive contexts and accurate simplification of real-world scenarios for simulation and experimental analysis offers a pragmatic operational approach. This study contributes novel theoretical underpinnings and quantitative insights for establishing and sustaining group consensus within the realm of engineering management practices. Concurrently, it holds substantial importance for advancing the broader research landscape pertaining to social consensus.

关键词： group consensus     social network     collective intelligence    

HTML PDF 收藏

Innovative development path of ethnomedicines: an overview of ethnomedicines in China

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 166-177 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0448-9

摘要：

In the long history of disease prevention and treatment, ancestral populations worldwide have gained knowledge and experiences in traditional medicines. For instance, ethnomedicines of Chinese ethnic minorities constitute an important part of traditional medicines. In our study, we firstly clarified the concept of ethnomedicines and the connotations of ethnopharmacology. The particularity of ethnomedicine research were then summed up, and the development profiles of the ethnomedicines of Chinese ethnic minorities were discussed by investigating the current status and existing problems. On this basis, we abstracted the innovative development path of ethnomedicines for the first time, which was found to follows:resource study → standardized development research → industrialization of the achievements and efforts for internationalization. We found that platform establishment and team training are keys to achieving innovative development. Hence, this study provided a basis for ethnomedicine development.

关键词： traditional medicines     ethnomedicines     Chinese ethnic minorities     ethnopharmacology     research mode     innovative development path    

HTML PDF 收藏

Tribological mechanism of carbon group nanofluids on grinding interface under minimum quantity lubrication

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第18卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0733-z

摘要： Carbon group nanofluids can further improve the friction-reducing and anti-wear properties of minimum quantity lubrication (MQL). However, the formation mechanism of lubrication films generated by carbon group nanofluids on MQL grinding interfaces is not fully revealed due to lack of sufficient evidence. Here, molecular dynamic simulations for the abrasive grain/workpiece interface were conducted under nanofluid MQL, MQL, and dry grinding conditions. Three kinds of carbon group nanoparticles, i.e., nanodiamond (ND), carbon nanotube (CNT), and graphene nanosheet (GN), were taken as representative specimens. The [BMIM]BF4 ionic liquid was used as base fluid. The materials used as workpiece and abrasive grain were the single-crystal Ni–Fe–Cr series of Ni-based alloy and single-crystal cubic boron nitride (CBN), respectively. Tangential grinding force was used to evaluate the lubrication performance under the grinding conditions. The abrasive grain/workpiece contact states under the different grinding conditions were compared to reveal the formation mechanism of the lubrication film. Investigations showed the formation of a boundary lubrication film on the abrasive grain/workpiece interface under the MQL condition, with the ionic liquid molecules absorbing in the groove-like fractures on the grain wear’s flat face. The boundary lubrication film underwent a friction-reducing effect by reducing the abrasive grain/workpiece contact area. Under the nanofluid MQL condition, the carbon group nanoparticles further enhanced the tribological performance of the MQL technique that had benefited from their corresponding tribological behaviors on the abrasive grain/workpiece interface. The behaviors involved the rolling effect of ND, the rolling and sliding effects of CNT, and the interlayer shear effect of GN. Compared with the findings under the MQL condition, the tangential grinding forces could be further reduced by 8.5%, 12.0%, and 14.1% under the diamond, CNT, and graphene nanofluid MQL conditions, respectively.

关键词： grinding     minimum quantity lubrication     carbon group nanofluid     tribological mechanism    

HTML PDF 收藏

An overview on the applications of the hesitant fuzzy sets in group decision-making: Theory, support

Zeshui XU, Shen ZHANG

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2019年 第6卷 第2期   页码 163-182 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0017-4

摘要： Due to the characteristics of hesitant fuzzy sets (HFSs), one hesitant fuzzy element (HFE), which is the basic component of HFSs, can express the evaluation values of multiple decision makers (DMs) on the same alternative under a certain attribute. Thus, the HFS has its unique advantages in group decision making (GDM). Based on which, many scholars have conducted in-depth research on the applications of HFSs in GDM. We have viewed lots of relevant literature and divided the existing studies into three categories: theory, support and methods. In this paper, we elaborate on hesitant fuzzy GDM from these three aspects. The first aspect is mainly about the introduction of HFSs, HFPRs and some hesitant fuzzy aggregation operators. The second aspect describes the consensus process under hesitant fuzzy environment, which is an important support for a complete decision-making process. In the third aspect, we introduce seven hesitant fuzzy GDM approaches, which can be applied in GDM under different decision-making conditions. Finally, we summarize the research status of hesitant fuzzy GDM and put forward some directions of future research.

关键词： hesitant fuzzy set     hesitant fuzzy preference relation     group decision-making    

HTML PDF 收藏

Lignin-based polymer with high phenolic hydroxyl group content prepared by the alkyl chain bridging method

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第8期   页码 1075-1084 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2272-x

摘要： Inspired by the importance of the phenolic group to the electron transporting property of hole transport materials, phenolic hydroxyl groups were introduced in lignosulfonate (LS) via the alkyl chain bridging method to prepare phenolated-lignosulfonate (PLS). The results showed that the phenolic group was boosted from 0.81 mmol∙g–1 of LS to 1.19 mmol∙g–1 of PLS. The electrochemical property results showed two oxidation peaks in the cyclic voltammogram (CV) curve of PLS, and the oxidation potential of the PLS-modified electrode decreased by 0.5 eV compared with that of LS. This result indicates that PLS is more easily oxidized than LS. Based on the excellent electron transporting property of PLS, PLS was applied as a dopant in poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT, called PEDOT:PLSs). PLS showed excellent dispersion properties for PEDOT. Moreover, the transmittance measurement results showed that the transmittance of PEDOT:PLSs exceeded 85% in the range of 300–800 nm. The CV results showed that the energy levels of PEDOT:PLSs could be flexibly adjusted by PLS amounts. The results indicate that the phenolic hydroxyl group of lignin can be easily boosted by the alkyl chain bridging method, and phenolated lignin-based polymers may have promising potential as dopants of PEDOT to produce hole transporting materials for different organic photovoltaic devices.

关键词： lignosulfonate     phenolic group     PEDOT:PLS     hole extract layer     energy level    

HTML PDF 收藏

High frequency group pulse electrochemical machining

WU Gaoyang, ZHANG Zhijing, ZHANG Weimin, TANG Xinglun

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2007年 第2卷 第3期   页码 293-296 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0051-5

摘要： In the process of machining ultrathin metal structure parts, the signal composition of high frequency group pulse, the influence of frequency to reverse current, and the design of the cathode in high frequency group pulse electrochemical machining (HGPECM) are discussed. The experiments on process were carried out. Results indicate that HGPECM can greatly improve the characteristics of the inter-electrode gap flow field, reduce electrode passivation, and obtain high machining quality. The machining quality is obviously improved by increasing the main pulse frequency. The dimensional accuracy reaches 30 40 ?m and the roughness attained is at 0.30 0.35 ?m. High frequency group pulse electrochemical machining can be successfully used in machining micro-parts.

关键词： HGPECM     process     machining quality     passivation     inter-electrode    

HTML PDF 收藏

The Group Interaction Field for Learning and Explaining Pedestrian Anticipation

Xueyang Wang,Xuecheng Chen,Puhua Jiang,Haozhe Lin,Xiaoyun Yuan,Mengqi Ji,Yuchen Guo,Ruqi Huang,Lu Fang,

《工程（英文）》 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.05.020

摘要： Anticipating others’ actions is innate and essential in order for humans to navigate and interact well with others in dense crowds. This ability is urgently required for unmanned systems such as service robots and self-driving cars. However, existing solutions struggle to predict pedestrian anticipation accurately, because the influence of group-related social behaviors has not been well considered. While group relationships and group interactions are ubiquitous and significantly influence pedestrian anticipation, their influence is diverse and subtle, making it difficult to explicitly quantify. Here, we propose the group interaction field (GIF), a novel group-aware representation that quantifies pedestrian anticipation into a probability field of pedestrians’ future locations and attention orientations. An end-to-end neural network, GIFNet, is tailored to estimate the GIF from explicit multidimensional observations. GIFNet quantifies the influence of group behaviors by formulating a group interaction graph with propagation and graph attention that is adaptive to the group size and dynamic interaction states. The experimental results show that the GIF effectively represents the change in pedestrians’ anticipation under the prominent impact of group behaviors and accurately predicts pedestrians’ future states. Moreover, the GIF contributes to explaining various predictions of pedestrians’ behavior in different social states. The proposed GIF will eventually be able to allow unmanned systems to work in a human-like manner and comply with social norms, thereby promoting harmonious human–machine relationships.

关键词： Human behavior modeling and prediction     Implicit representation of pedestrian anticipation     Group interaction     Graph neural network    

HTML PDF 收藏

Group III metabotropic glutamate receptors and drug addiction

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2013年 第7卷 第4期   页码 445-451 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0291-1

摘要：

Neuroadaptations of glutamatergic transmission in the limbic reward circuitry are linked to persistent drug addiction. Accumulating data have demonstrated roles of ionotropic glutamate receptors and group I and II metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) in this event. Emerging evidence also identifies Gαi/o-coupled group III mGluRs (mGluR4/7/8 subtypes enriched in the limbic system) as direct substrates of drugs of abuse and active regulators of drug action. Auto- and heteroreceptors of mGluR4/7/8 reside predominantly on nerve terminals of glutamatergic corticostriatal and GABAergic striatopallidal pathways, respectively. These presynaptic receptors regulate basal and/or phasic release of respective transmitters to maintain basal ganglia homeostasis. In response to operant administration of common addictive drugs, such as psychostimulants (cocaine and amphetamine), alcohol and opiates, limbic group III mGluRs undergo drastic adaptations to contribute to the enduring remodeling of excitatory synapses and to usually suppress drug seeking behavior. As a result, a loss-of-function mutation (knockout) of individual group III receptor subtypes often promotes drug seeking. This review summarizes the data from recent studies on three group III receptor subtypes (mGluR4/7/8) expressed in the basal ganglia and analyzes their roles in the regulation of dopamine and glutamate signaling in the striatum and their participation in the addictive properties of three major classes of drugs (psychostimulants, alcohol, and opiates).

关键词： group III metabotropic glutamate receptors     cocaine     amphetamine     alcohol     opiate    

HTML PDF 收藏

Predicting beach profile evolution with group method data handling-type neural networks on beaches with

M. A. LASHTEH NESHAEI, M. A. MEHRDAD, N. ABEDIMAHZOON, N. ASADOLLAHI

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2013年 第7卷 第2期   页码 117-126 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0205-y

摘要： A major goal of coastal engineering is to develop models for the reliable prediction of short- and long-term near shore evolution. The most successful coastal models are numerical models, which allow flexibility in the choice of initial and boundary conditions. In the present study, evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are employed for multi-objective Pareto optimum design of group method data handling (GMDH)-type neural networks that have been used for bed evolution modeling in the surf zone for reflective beaches, based on the irregular wave experiments performed at the Hydraulic Laboratory of Imperial College (London, UK). The input parameters used for such modeling are significant wave height, wave period, wave action duration, reflection coefficient, distance from shoreline and sand size. In this way, EAs with an encoding scheme are presented for evolutionary design of the generalized GMDH-type neural networks, in which the connectivity configurations in such networks are not limited to adjacent layers. Also, multi-objective EAs with a diversity preserving mechanism are used for Pareto optimization of such GMDH-type neural networks. The most important objectives of GMDH-type neural networks that are considered in this study are training error (TE), prediction error (PE), and number of neurons ( ). Different pairs of these objective functions are selected for two-objective optimization processes. Therefore, optimal Pareto fronts of such models are obtained in each case, which exhibit the trade-offs between the corresponding pair of the objectives and, thus, provide different non-dominated optimal choices of GMDH-type neural network model for beach profile evolution. The results showed that the present model has been successfully used to optimally prediction of beach profile evolution on beaches with seawalls.

关键词： beach profile evolution     genetic algorithms     group method of data handling     Pareto     reflective beaches    

HTML PDF 收藏

Epigenetic dysregulation in hepatocellular carcinoma: focus on polycomb group proteins

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2013年 第7卷 第2期   页码 231-241 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0253-7

摘要：

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development is characterized by the presence of epigenetic alterations, including promoter DNA hypermethylation and post-translational modifications of histone, which profoundly affect expression of a wide repertoire of genes critical for cancer development. Emerging data suggest that deregulation of polycomb group (PcG) proteins, which are key chromatin modifiers repressing gene transcription during developmental stage, plays a causative role in oncogenesis. PcG proteins assemble into polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to impose the histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) modification for repression. In this review, we will first recapitulate the mechanisms of two key epigenetic pathways: DNA methylation and histone modifications. Specifically, we will focus our discussion on the molecular roles of PcG proteins. Next, we will highlight recent findings on PcG proteins, their clinicopathological implication and their downstream molecular consequence in hepatocarcinogenesis. Last but not least, we will consider the therapeutic potential of targeting enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) as a possible treatment for HCC. Improving our understanding on the roles of PcG proteins in hepatocarcinogenesis can benefit the development of epigenetic-based therapy.

关键词： liver cancer     epigenetics     histone modifications     polycomb group proteins     enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)    

HTML PDF 收藏

A consensus model for group decision making under interval type-2 fuzzy environment

Xiao-xiong ZHANG,Bing-feng GE,Yue-jin TAN

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2016年 第17卷 第3期   页码 237-249 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500198

摘要： We propose a new consensus model for group decision making (GDM) problems, using an interval type-2 fuzzy environment. In our model, experts are asked to express their preferences using linguistic terms characterized by interval type-2 fuzzy sets (IT2 FSs), because these can provide decision makers with greater freedom to express the vagueness in real-life situations. Consensus and proximity measures based on the arithmetic operations of IT2 FSs are used simultaneously to guide the decision-making process. The majority of previous studies have taken into account only the importance of the experts in the aggregation process, which may give unreasonable results. Thus, we propose a new feedback mechanism that generates different advice strategies for experts according to their levels of importance. In general, experts with a lower level of importance require a larger number of suggestions to change their initial preferences. Finally, we investigate a numerical example and execute comparable models and ours, to demonstrate the performance of our proposed model. The results indicate that the proposed model provides greater insight into the GDM process.

关键词： Group decision making (GDM)     Interval type-2 fuzzy sets (IT2 FSs)     Feedback mechanism    

HTML PDF 收藏

Numerical evaluation of group-pile foundation subjected to cyclic horizontal load

Youngji JIN, Xiaohua BAO, Yoshimitsu KONDO, Feng ZHANG,

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2010年 第4卷 第2期   页码 196-207 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0021-6

摘要： In this paper, three-dimensional (3D) finite element analyses of a real-scale group-pile foundation subjected to horizontal cyclic loading are conducted using a program named DBLEAVES. In the simulations, nonlinear behaviors of ground and piles are described by subloading model and the axial-force dependent model (AFD model) which considered the axial-force dependency in the nonlinear moment-curvature relations. In order to consider the influence of an effective stress path on the prediction of the group-pile foundation, the analyses are conducted within the framework of the soil-water coupling method with finite-difference and finite-element regime. The material parameters of soils are determined based on conventional triaxial drained compression tests on undisturbed and remolded specimens. The applicability of the proposed numerical method is encouraging, and therefore, it is quite confident to say that the method can be used to predict the mechanical behaviors of group-pile foundation to a satisfactory accuracy, particularly with the effective stress analysis.

关键词： group-pile foundation     real-scale cyclic loading test     three-dimensional finite element method (3D-FEM)     soil-water coupling analysis     undisturbed and remolded specimens    

HTML PDF 收藏

Centrifuge model test on dynamic behavior of group-pile foundation with inclined piles and its numerical

ZHANG Feng, OKAWA Katsunori, KIMURA Makoto

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2008年 第2卷 第3期   页码 233-241 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0033-7

摘要： In this paper, dynamic behavior of a group-pile foundation with inclined piles in loose sand has been investigated with centrifuge model tests. The test results are also simulated with elastoplastic dynamic finite element method, in which, not only sectional force of piles, stress of ground, but also deformation of piles are calculated using a three-dimensional elastoplastic dynamic finite element analysis (Code name: DGPILE-3D). The numerical analyses are conducted with a full system in which a superstructure, a pile foundation and surrounding ground are considered together so that interaction between pile foundation and soils can be properly simulated because the nonlinearities of both the pile and the ground are described with suitable constitutive models. Different types of piles, vertical pile or inclined pile, are considered in order to verify the different characteristics of a group pile foundation with inclined piles. The validity of the calculation is verified by the model tests.

关键词： centrifuge     Different     three-dimensional elastoplastic     calculation     inclined    

HTML PDF 收藏

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

The comparative study of dwelling houses in the southwest multi-ethnic region, taking Fugong county for

Fang WANG, Jiaping LIU

期刊论文

A review of intelligent optimization for group scheduling problems in cellular manufacturing

期刊论文

Emergence mechanisms of group consensus in social networks

期刊论文

Innovative development path of ethnomedicines: an overview of ethnomedicines in China

null

期刊论文

Tribological mechanism of carbon group nanofluids on grinding interface under minimum quantity lubrication

期刊论文

An overview on the applications of the hesitant fuzzy sets in group decision-making: Theory, support

Zeshui XU, Shen ZHANG

期刊论文

Lignin-based polymer with high phenolic hydroxyl group content prepared by the alkyl chain bridging method

期刊论文

High frequency group pulse electrochemical machining

WU Gaoyang, ZHANG Zhijing, ZHANG Weimin, TANG Xinglun

期刊论文

The Group Interaction Field for Learning and Explaining Pedestrian Anticipation

Xueyang Wang,Xuecheng Chen,Puhua Jiang,Haozhe Lin,Xiaoyun Yuan,Mengqi Ji,Yuchen Guo,Ruqi Huang,Lu Fang,

期刊论文

Group III metabotropic glutamate receptors and drug addiction

null

期刊论文

Predicting beach profile evolution with group method data handling-type neural networks on beaches with

M. A. LASHTEH NESHAEI, M. A. MEHRDAD, N. ABEDIMAHZOON, N. ASADOLLAHI

期刊论文

Epigenetic dysregulation in hepatocellular carcinoma: focus on polycomb group proteins

null

期刊论文

A consensus model for group decision making under interval type-2 fuzzy environment

Xiao-xiong ZHANG,Bing-feng GE,Yue-jin TAN

期刊论文

Numerical evaluation of group-pile foundation subjected to cyclic horizontal load

Youngji JIN, Xiaohua BAO, Yoshimitsu KONDO, Feng ZHANG,

期刊论文

Centrifuge model test on dynamic behavior of group-pile foundation with inclined piles and its numerical

ZHANG Feng, OKAWA Katsunori, KIMURA Makoto

期刊论文